Discover Thailand’s Stunning National Parks
Thailand is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, and its national parks are a testament to this. From lush rainforests to stunning waterfalls and unique wildlife, these parks offer unforgettable experiences for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Here are the top 5 national parks to visit in Thailand, complete with costs, locations, attractions, and historical significance.
1. Khao Sok National Park
Location and Overview
Located in Surat Thani province, Khao Sok National Park is home to one of the oldest rainforests in the world. It spans approximately 739 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity.
Cost of Entry
- Entry Fee: Approximately 300 baht for adults, 150 baht for children.
Attractions
- Cheow Larn Lake: A stunning lake surrounded by limestone cliffs, perfect for kayaking and boat tours.
- Wildlife Viewing: Spot exotic animals such as elephants, gibbons, and Malayan sun bears.
- Trekking Trails: Explore various trails that lead through dense jungles and past waterfalls.
Significant History
Khao Sok was established as a national park in 1980 and is vital for conservation efforts in Thailand. The park is also home to the rare Rafflesia kerrii flower, known for its large size and unique odor.
2. Erawan National Park
Location and Overview
Situated in Kanchanaburi province, Erawan National Park is famous for its seven-tiered waterfall, Erawan Falls. The park covers an area of 550 square kilometers and is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Cost of Entry
- Entry Fee: Approximately 300 baht for adults, 100 baht for children.
Attractions
- Erawan Falls: Each tier features emerald green ponds ideal for swimming.
- Hiking Trails: Various trails provide access to different levels of the falls.
- Wildlife Spotting: Look out for diverse flora and fauna along the trails.
Significant History
Established in 1975, Erawan National Park is named after the three-headed elephant from Hindu mythology. The park’s natural beauty attracts visitors year-round, especially during weekends.
3. Doi Inthanon National Park
Location and Overview
Doi Inthanon National Park is located in Chiang Mai province and features Thailand’s highest peak at 2,565 meters above sea level. The park covers around 482 square kilometers.
Cost of Entry
- Entry Fee: Approximately 300 baht for adults, 150 baht for children.
Attractions
- Doi Inthanon Summit: Offers panoramic views and a chance to see the sunrise.
- Waterfalls: Visit waterfalls like Mae Ya and Wachiratharn.
- Birdwatching: Home to over 300 species of birds, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise.
Significant History
Established as a national park in 1972, Doi Inthanon is named after King Inthawichayanon. The park plays a crucial role in preserving unique montane ecosystems.
4. Ao Phang Nga National Park
Location and Overview
Located in Phang Nga province, Ao Phang Nga National Park is known for its stunning limestone karsts and emerald waters. The park covers about 400 square kilometers, including both land and sea areas.
Cost of Entry
- Entry Fee: Approximately 300 baht per person (additional fees may apply for boat tours).
Attractions
- James Bond Island (Koh Tapu): Famous for its appearance in “The Man with the Golden Gun.”
- Sea Canoeing: Explore caves and lagoons by kayak.
- Unique Wildlife: Home to diverse marine life including monitor lizards and various bird species.
Significant History
Established in 1981, Ao Phang Nga National Park is recognized for its geological significance and biodiversity. It serves as an important area for marine conservation.
5. Khao Yai National Park
Location and Overview
Khao Yai National Park is located northeast of Bangkok in Nakhon Ratchasima province. It spans over 2,168 square kilometers, making it one of Thailand’s largest national parks.
Cost of Entry
- Entry Fee: Approximately 400 baht for adults, 200 baht for children.
Attractions
- Haew Narok Waterfall: The park’s tallest waterfall with stunning views.
- Wildlife Watching: Spot elephants, gibbons, deer, and various bird species.
- Hiking Trails: Numerous trails cater to all levels of hikers.
Significant History
Khao Yai was established as Thailand’s first national park in 1962. It has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its rich biodiversity and significant ecosystems.
Explore Thailand’s Natural Wonders
Visiting these top national parks offers an incredible opportunity to experience Thailand’s stunning natural beauty while engaging with diverse wildlife and rich cultural history. Whether you’re hiking through lush forests or relaxing by serene waterfalls, each park provides unique experiences that highlight the country’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage. Make sure to include these destinations on your travel itinerary for an unforgettable adventure!