News
Thailand’s Demographic Crisis: Experts Call for Urgent Measures to Combat Plummeting Birth Rates

Thailand is facing a severe demographic challenge as its birth rate continues to decline, threatening the future of the country’s workforce. Experts are urging immediate action to address this pressing issue, which could have far-reaching consequences for the nation’s economy and social structure.
Alarming Statistics
Record-Low Birth Rates
In 2024, Thailand recorded fewer than 500,000 births for the first time since 1949, with only 462,240 new births reported. This marks the fourth consecutive year where deaths have outnumbered births in the country. The total fertility rate (TFR) has plummeted to 1.0, placing Thailand among nations with ultra-low fertility rates, even lower than Japan’s 1.2.
Workforce Implications
Projected Labor Shortage
If current trends persist, Thailand’s workforce could shrink dramatically over the next five decades. Experts predict that the number of workers may decrease to just 22.8 million in 50 years, posing significant challenges for the country’s economic growth and productivity.
Government Initiatives
Reevaluating Current Strategies
The Thai government has launched campaigns such as “Give Birth, Great World” to promote parenthood among young couples. However, these efforts have yet to yield significant results. Experts suggest that a comprehensive review of these initiatives is necessary to understand their shortcomings and develop more effective strategies.
Societal Factors
Changing Attitudes and Economic Pressures
Several factors contribute to the declining birth rate, including increased education and workforce participation among women, rising costs of living, and changing attitudes towards relationships and family formation. The high expenses associated with education and housing also play a crucial role in couples’ decisions to delay or forgo having children.
Proposed Solutions
Financial Incentives and Social Support
To address this crisis, some officials have proposed offering financial incentives to encourage childbirth. Labour Minister Phiphat has suggested providing ฿3,000 per month per child for seven years to boost the workforce. Additionally, experts emphasize the need for comprehensive social support, including improved parental leave policies, flexible working hours, and affordable childcare options.
Long-term Planning
Future-Oriented Approach
Experts stress that there is no one-size-fits-all solution to the challenges of population aging and fertility rate decline. Instead, they advocate for long-term, future-oriented planning that takes into account the unique context of Thailand. This approach should aim to create a more supportive environment for families and address the root causes of the declining birth rate.
By implementing these measures and continuing to study and adapt to the evolving demographic landscape, Thailand can work towards mitigating the impact of its declining birth rate on its workforce and overall economic stability.
News
Affordable Housing Initiative in Thailand Sees Overwhelming Response

The “Home for Thais” project, launched by the Thai government on January 17, 2025, has garnered significant interest, with approximately 270,000 people registering for the program. This initiative aims to provide affordable housing options for low-income individuals and recent graduates.
Registration Success
Impressive Turnout
Since its launch, the project’s website has received a staggering 75 million visits. Out of the 270,000 registrants, more than half (140,000) have successfully passed the preliminary screening for loans with the Government Housing Bank.
Popular Locations
High-Demand Areas
The most sought-after location for the housing project is on Vibhavadi Road in Bangkok. Other popular areas include Thon Buri in Bangkok, Muang district in Pathum Thani, and Muang district in Chiang Mai.
Project Details
Affordable Options
The initiative offers various housing options, including condominiums and single houses. For instance, the Bang Sue Km 11 project will feature 1,232 condominium units with prices starting at 1.76 million baht for 30 square meters.
Eligibility Criteria
Who Can Apply
To be eligible for the program, applicants must be Thai nationals of legal age, first-time homeowners, earn less than 50,000 baht per month, and not be blacklisted by the National Credit Bureau.
Future Plans
Expansion and Development
The government plans to utilize over 38,000 rai of unused land owned by the State Railway of Thailand for this housing program. The pilot project areas are expected to be handed over for development by the end of the year.
Selection Process
Ensuring Fairness
Due to the high number of eligible applicants, the Government Lottery Office will conduct a lottery draw for the first phase to ensure maximum transparency in the selection process.
News
Thailand’s Unexpected Chill: Bangkok Wakes to Cool Mornings as Winter Lingers

Bangkok’s Brisk Awakening
Capital City Experiences Rare Cool Temperatures
Bangkok, known for its sweltering heat, has been waking up to unexpectedly cool mornings. Temperatures have dropped as low as 59.3°F (15.2°C), a shocking departure from the usual January range of 73°F to 91°F (23°C to 33°C). Residents and tourists are embracing this temporary winter, with many donning sweaters and jackets to combat the chill.
Nationwide Weather Shift
Cool Conditions Sweep Across Thailand
The cool weather isn’t limited to Bangkok. Northern Thailand is experiencing even lower temperatures, with nighttime lows ranging from 9°C to 15°C. The central region is also feeling the effects, with cool to cold mornings and the occasional light fog blanketing the landscape.
Meteorological Explanation
High-Pressure System and La Niña Phenomenon
This unusual weather pattern is attributed to a strong high-pressure system moving in from China. Additionally, Thailand has entered a La Niña phase, which is expected to bring lower temperatures and increased humidity throughout the first half of the year.
Impact on Daily Life
Residents and Businesses Adapt to the Cool Weather
The cooler temperatures are affecting daily life in Bangkok. Street vendors are hoping for increased foot traffic as people enjoy the pleasant weather for outdoor activities. However, authorities are also cautioning residents about potential fire hazards in dry areas and the risk of forest run-off in southern regions.
Looking Ahead
Forecasts and Expectations for the Coming Months
While temperatures are expected to gradually rise, the Thai Meteorological Department predicts that cooler-than-usual weather will persist across the country until at least mid-February. This extended period of mild weather offers a unique opportunity for both locals and tourists to experience Thailand in a different light.
News
Thailand and China Strengthen Ties: Visa-Free Travel Boosts Tourism and Cultural Exchange

The implementation of a mutual visa exemption agreement between Thailand and China has led to a significant increase in tourism and cultural exchanges between the two nations. This policy, which took effect on March 1, 2025, has already shown promising results in boosting visitor numbers and strengthening bilateral relations.
Economic Impact
Tourism Surge
The visa-free policy has sparked a notable surge in travel between Thailand and China. Chinese tour guides report fully booked schedules from early March through April, indicating a shift in peak travel seasons. This increase in tourism is expected to have a positive impact on both countries’ economies, with Thailand aiming to attract 8 million Chinese visitors in 2025.
Cultural Exchange
Deepening Connections
The visa waiver has facilitated greater cultural exchange between Thai and Chinese citizens. More Thai tourists are now considering China as a travel destination, exploring various aspects of Chinese culture, from historical sites to modern attractions. This mutual exploration is fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of each other’s heritage.
Diplomatic Relations
Strengthening Ties
The visa exemption policy marks a significant milestone in the diplomatic relations between Thailand and China. As 2025 commemorates the 50th anniversary of their diplomatic ties, this agreement serves as a testament to the strong bond between the two nations. It reflects a commitment to mutual trust, respect, and a shared vision for prosperity.
Economic Cooperation
New Opportunities
Beyond tourism, the visa-free agreement is expected to catalyze broader economic cooperation. Experts suggest that future collaboration will focus on high-tech industries, renewable energy, and the digital economy. This shift towards innovation and high-value-added industries presents new growth opportunities for both countries.
Future Prospects
Sustainable Growth
As Thailand and China continue to strengthen their partnership, the visa-free policy is anticipated to have long-lasting positive effects. It not only promotes tourism but also encourages business exchanges and investment opportunities. This mutual arrangement sets the stage for sustained collaboration and economic growth in the years to come.
-
Business2 months ago
Thailand to Finalise Free Trade Agreement with EFTA by January 2024
-
News2 months ago
Thailand and Vietnam Rising to New Heights of Enduring Friendship
-
Business2 months ago
Thai Airways Secures 44 Billion Baht to Propel Post-Rehabilitation Future
-
Visa & Immigration4 months ago
How to Register a Business in Thailand for Foreigners in 2024
-
Business2 months ago
Thailand Commits to Becoming an AI Learning Hub
-
News2 months ago
M81 Motorway Opens Free for New Year Travel in Thailand
-
Business12 months ago
Economic advisory board confirms sluggish growth in 2023 and slowing economy coming into 2024. Since 2019, Thailand’s economy
-
News2 months ago
ASEAN Ministers to Discuss Myanmar Crisis at Meeting in Thailand