Investigation Reaches Attorney-General

Evidence Points to Political Targeting

On August 9, 2025, Thailand’s Cyber Crime Investigation Division 1 (CCID1) submitted a 50-page investigation report to the Office of the Attorney-General (OAG) concerning a leaked audio clip allegedly involving Cambodian Senate President Hun Sen. The recording, first publicized by Al Jazeera, purportedly captures Hun Sen instructing Phnom Penh’s deputy governor, Khleang Huot, to target political dissidents in Thailand. The investigation, led by Pol Maj Gen Siriwat Deepor, aims to determine if these actions constitute a criminal offense committed outside Thailand, potentially escalating diplomatic tensions.

Origins of the Complaint

Political Leader Sparks Inquiry

The probe was initiated following a complaint by Pol Gen Sereepisuth Temeeyaves, leader of the Seri Ruam Thai Party, who provided evidence linking the audio to an assault on Cambodian opposition activist Phorn Phanna in Rayong in August 2023. The activist, featured in the Al Jazeera report, was reportedly attacked by Khmer-speaking individuals and has since sought asylum in the United States. This evidence forms the backbone of the investigation, highlighting concerns about foreign interference in Thailand’s jurisdiction and safety of dissidents.

Legal Implications Explored

Potential Violation of Thai Law

The investigation focuses on whether Hun Sen’s alleged actions violate Section 116 of Thailand’s Criminal Code, which carries a maximum penalty of seven years in prison for inciting unrest. Pol Maj Gen Siriwat noted that Khleang Huot, named in the audio, is not currently in Thailand, prompting the OAG to assess if the case qualifies as an extraterritorial offense. If deemed actionable, authorities may issue an arrest warrant and request Interpol’s assistance via a red notice, underscoring the case’s international implications.

Broader Context of Tensions

Diplomatic and Security Concerns

The leaked audio adds to ongoing Thai-Cambodian border tensions, raising questions about regional stability and the safety of political exiles in Thailand. The OAG’s review, as stated by Deputy Spokeswoman Thitiwadee Sinthawanarong, will prioritize determining the legal grounds for prosecution before advancing to court. This high-profile case underscores Thailand’s efforts to address alleged foreign-orchestrated actions while navigating complex bilateral relations, with potential ramifications for ASEAN’s diplomatic framework and public trust in regional security.

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