Starting a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in the U.S. is a great way for entrepreneurs worldwide to access the American market. Fortunately, you don’t need to be physically present in the U.S. to establish an LLC. This guide will walk you through the process step by step.
Why Form an LLC in the U.S.?
1. Legal Protection
An LLC offers liability protection, meaning your personal assets remain safe from business debts.
2. Access to the U.S. Market
Having a U.S.-registered LLC allows you to open a business bank account, partner with American companies, and build credibility.
3. Tax Benefits
Non-residents can form an LLC in a tax-friendly state like Wyoming or Delaware, potentially reducing tax obligations.
Steps to Form an LLC Without Visiting the U.S.
1. Choose a State for LLC Formation
Not all states have the same regulations and tax laws. The most popular states for non-residents include:
- Delaware – Business-friendly laws and strong privacy protection.
- Wyoming – No state income tax and minimal reporting requirements.
- Nevada – No corporate tax and strong asset protection laws.
2. Hire a Registered Agent
A registered agent is required for LLC formation in the U.S. They receive legal and official documents on your behalf. Many companies offer registered agent services, such as:
- Northwest Registered Agent
- ZenBusiness
- Incfile
3. File the Articles of Organization
This document officially registers your LLC with the state. The filing process differs by state, but typically requires:
- Business name
- Registered agent details
- Business address (your registered agent’s address can be used)
4. Obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number)
An EIN is required to open a U.S. bank account and file taxes. As a non-resident, you can apply for an EIN:
- Online (if eligible)
- By fax or mail using Form SS-4
- Through a third-party service if you need assistance
5. Open a U.S. Business Bank Account
Having a U.S. business bank account allows you to receive payments easily. Some options for non-residents include:
- Mercury Bank
- Wise (formerly TransferWise)
- Payoneer (alternative for receiving payments internationally)
6. Obtain a Virtual Business Address
A U.S. business address is necessary for banking and official documentation. You can use services like:
- VirtualPostMail
- Anytime Mailbox
- Regus Virtual Offices
7. Comply with State Requirements
Each state has different compliance rules, including:
- Annual report filings – Some states require yearly reports.
- Franchise tax payments – Some states charge annual business taxes.
Conclusion
Forming an LLC in the U.S. as a non-resident is straightforward with the right steps. By choosing the right state, hiring a registered agent, filing the necessary documents, and setting up banking, you can legally operate a U.S.-based business without visiting the country. This opens up new opportunities to expand your business globally while enjoying the benefits of a U.S. LLC.