Bangkok is taking decisive action to combat the persistent issue of air pollution, particularly PM2.5 particles. The city administration is implementing a series of measures to improve air quality and protect public health.

Proposal for Air Pollution Control Area

BMA Seeks Enhanced Authority

The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) is set to propose that the government declare Bangkok an air pollution control area. This designation would grant the BMA more power to address haze pollution effectively, including access to the environment fund for financing anti-pollution efforts.

Traffic and Transportation Measures

Restrictions on Heavy Vehicles

To reduce emissions, the BMA is banning non-registered six-wheeled trucks and larger vehicles from entering low-emission zones within the city’s inner ring road. AI-equipped cameras are monitoring compliance, with violators facing fines up to 2,000 baht.

Promotion of Public Transport

The government has implemented free public transport services, resulting in a 50% increase in electric train ridership and a 15% decrease in traffic on major roads. This initiative is supported by a 140 million baht budget to compensate transport operators.

Workplace Adaptations

Encouraging Remote Work

The BMA is urging companies to allow employees to work from home, aiming to reduce vehicle emissions and overall air pollution levels.

Upcoming Air Quality Concerns

Forecast and Precautions

Officials predict increased PM2.5 levels from January 30 to February 5, 2025, due to low air ventilation and temperature inversions. Residents are advised to wear masks, avoid outdoor waste burning, and refrain from using vehicles that emit excessive black smoke.

Current Air Quality Status

Monitoring and Reporting

The BMA’s Air Quality Information Centre reports that PM2.5 concentrations in Bangkok’s 43 districts are currently at “moderate” levels, averaging 32.8 micrograms per cubic metre of air, below the safety standard of 37.5μg/m3.

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