OEC Dismisses World Population Review Report
Ranking Controversy Sparks Debate
The Office of the Education Council (OEC) in Thailand has rejected a recent report by World Population Review that placed the country’s education system below most of its ASEAN neighbors. The OEC argues that the findings lack clear evidence and fail to reflect Thailand’s current educational landscape.
Thailand’s Position in Global Education
Contested Rankings and Regional Comparisons
According to the disputed report, Thailand ranked 107th globally out of 203 countries in the 2025 education rankings. This position placed Thailand behind seven of the nine other ASEAN nations, with only Myanmar and Cambodia ranking lower. Singapore led the region at 11th place, followed by Brunei, Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Laos.
OEC’s Rebuttal and Alternative Metrics
Emphasis on Literacy Rates and Direct Measures
The OEC spokesperson emphasized the need for more accurate metrics to evaluate educational progress. They pointed to Thailand’s initial literacy rate of 99% – the highest in ASEAN – as a more reliable indicator of the country’s educational strengths. The OEC urged the public to focus on literacy rates and other direct measures of educational quality rather than broad rankings.
Contrasting Reports and Assessments
Varied Rankings Across Different Studies
The World Population Review ranking contrasts with other assessments. A previous report covering 73 countries placed Thailand at 48th globally and third in ASEAN, behind Singapore and Malaysia. This discrepancy highlights the complexity of evaluating education systems across different metrics and methodologies.
Ongoing Educational Efforts and Examinations
Student Preparations and Academic Excellence
While the debate over rankings unfolds, students across Thailand continue to pursue academic excellence. Recently, thousands of students gathered at Impact Muang Thong Thani in Nonthaburi to take the entrance exam for Mathayom 4 at the prestigious Triam Udom Suksa School in Bangkok, known for its large yearly enrollment of upper-secondary students.
Public Reaction and Future Implications
Mixed Responses and Call for Improvement
Public reaction to the OEC’s statement has been mixed. While the ranking highlights areas for improvement, it also underscores the need for Thailand to remain vigilant and address systemic issues in its education system. The debate serves as a reminder of the ongoing efforts required to enhance educational quality and competitiveness in the ASEAN region.