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WHO Certifies GPO Facility for Efavirenz Production, Enhancing Access to HIV Treatment
WHO Prequalification for GPO’s Efavirenz Production
The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially certified the Government Pharmaceutical Organization’s (GPO) facility in Pathum Thani under the WHO Prequalification Programme (WHO PQ) for the production of the antiretroviral drug Efavirenz. This certification marks a significant milestone as it is the first of its kind in Thailand and the ASEAN region.
Importance of WHO Certification for Efavirenz
GPO director Mingkwan Suphanpong stated that this certification ensures that Efavirenz tablets manufactured by the GPO remain on the WHO Prequalified List. The WHO had previously approved GPO’s request to include Efavirenz on its list in 2018, following an application submitted in 2016.
Role of Efavirenz in HIV Treatment
Efavirenz is a critical medication prescribed to all individuals diagnosed with HIV. It is commonly used in combination with tenofovir/emtricitabine for adults, adolescents, and children. Additionally, it plays a role in post-exposure prophylaxis regimens to reduce the risk of HIV infection among those exposed to significant risk.
Commitment to Quality and Safety
Dr. Mingkwan emphasized that this certification reflects GPO’s dedication to quality and safety, ensuring that Thai citizens have access to effective medications comparable to original formulations. The certification also opens doors for GPO to register the drug in other countries, enhancing export opportunities.
Compliance with WHO Standards
The certification followed a rigorous inspection conducted from August 12-16 last year, assessing compliance with WHO standards regarding manufacturing processes, production support systems, laboratory practices, and quality management. This certification is valid for three years.
Advancements in Generic Drug Production
Dr. Mingkwan highlighted that GPO’s success in producing Efavirenz exemplifies its capabilities in developing generic drugs, particularly essential medicines vital for the healthcare system. Generic medications provide affordable treatment options for Thais while maintaining international credibility.
Future Directions for GPO
To continue benefiting patients after original drug patents expire, Dr. Mingkwan stressed the importance of ongoing research and development of generic drugs by GPO. This proactive approach ensures immediate access to affordable alternatives once patents lapse.
Enhancing Quality of Life for HIV Patients
The recent success of GPO also contributes to improving the quality of life for HIV patients, allowing them to live normal lives akin to non-HIV individuals. According to WHO guidelines, individuals living with HIV who maintain an undetectable viral load pose no risk of transmitting the virus to others.
Advocacy for PLHIV Rights
Jarunee Siriphan, director of the Foundation for Action on Inclusion Rights (Fair), emphasized the significance of the “undetectable equals untransmittable” (U=U) campaign. This public health initiative empowers people living with HIV (PLHIV) by promoting their health and potential without stigma.
Call for Public Health Integration
While acknowledging WHO’s stance on U=U, Jarunee urged the Public Health Ministry to officially certify this approach and integrate it into public policy. She cautioned against employers exploiting this concept by demanding proof of viral suppression during recruitment processes, which could violate individual rights.
A Step Forward in HIV Treatment Accessibility
The WHO certification of GPO’s facility represents a pivotal advancement in Thailand’s efforts to enhance access to effective HIV treatments. By fostering an environment that supports both medical innovation and patient rights, Thailand is making strides towards a healthier future for all individuals living with HIV.
News
Transport Ministry Enhances Support for Travelers as Passenger Numbers Surge by 14%
Significant Increase in Airport Passengers During New Year
Overview of Airports Under DoA Management
The DoA oversees 26 airports, primarily handling domestic flights to popular destinations such as Krabi, Khon Kaen, and Lampang. Additionally, six major international gateways, including Suvarnabhumi, Don Mueang, and Phuket airports, are managed by Airports of Thailand (AoT).
Smooth Transportation Services Reported
Ms. Manaporn noted that public transport services from the airports to cities and tourist attractions operated smoothly during this busy period. Passengers expressed satisfaction with the services provided, which include the “Living Airports” project aimed at enhancing airport experiences by integrating local products and heritage into the airport environment.
Implementation of Enhanced Safety Measures
In response to the increased passenger volume, the ministry has ordered the DoA to introduce more measures to ensure passenger safety and convenience. This includes accelerating the installation of an Explosives Detection System (EDS) at all airports under its jurisdiction. Currently, EDS has been implemented at 22 airports, enhancing security protocols for checked baggage.
Future Plans for Automatic Check-In Systems
The DoA is also set to implement an automatic check-in system designed to expedite the check-in process for travelers. In addition, there are plans to increase the number of daily flights to accommodate rising demand during peak travel periods.
Passenger Statistics from Krabi Airport
According to Danai Raungsorn, DoA director-general, Krabi Airport recorded the highest number of passengers during the New Year holiday, serving 72,620 travelers. Other airports with significant passenger traffic included Udon Thani Airport (41,785), Khon Kaen Airport (33,562), Ubon Ratchathani Airport (31,048), and Surat Thani Airport (29,779).
Commitment to Improving Travel Experience
The Transport Ministry’s proactive measures aim to enhance the travel experience for passengers as air travel demand continues to rise. With ongoing improvements in airport services and safety protocols, travelers can expect a more efficient and enjoyable journey through Thailand’s airports in the coming months.
News
Traffic Disruption in Bangkok: Flyover Closed for Orange Line Construction
Closure of Charan Sanitwong Road Flyover
Motorists are facing significant delays as the flyover crossing Charan Sanitwong Road in the Bangkok Noi district has been closed since 10 PM on Monday. This closure is part of the ongoing construction for the Orange Line electric railway system, specifically for the Bang Khun Non underground station.
Details of the Construction Project
According to Kittikorn Tanpao, Deputy Governor of the Mass Rapid Transit Authority (MRTA), the closure will last for at least two years to facilitate construction work. The underground station will be located beneath the intersection where Charan Sanitwong Road crosses Liap Thang Rotfai Taling Chan Road and Sutthawat Road. Reconstruction of the flyover is scheduled to begin in December 2026, with completion expected by June 2028.
Traffic Management and Alternative Routes
During this closure, only one inbound and one outbound lane will remain open on both Liap Thang Rotfai Taling Chan Road and Sutthawat Road. To mitigate traffic congestion, the MRTA has provided alternative routes for motorists.
Suggested Routes for Travelers
- To Siriraj Hospital from Ratchapruek Road: Motorists can take Borommaratchachonnani Road, continue to Somdet Phra Pin Klao Road, and then turn onto Arun Amarin Road.
- Alternatively, they can use Phran Nok–Phutthamonthon Sai 4 Road, followed by Phran Nok Road and then Wang Lang Road to reach their destination.
For those heading to Siriraj Hospital from Liap Thang Rotfai Taling Chan Road, they can turn onto Chim Phli Road, then to Kaeo Ngoen Thong and Soi Charan Sanitwong 35, eventually reaching Wang Lang Road.
Commitment to Public Safety
The MRTA has assured the public that it is committed to minimizing environmental and traffic impacts during this construction phase. The agency is working diligently to ensure that safety protocols are followed while maintaining access for motorists.
Navigating Traffic Disruptions
As Bangkok undergoes significant infrastructure improvements with the Orange Line project, motorists are advised to plan their routes accordingly to avoid delays. The temporary closure of the Charan Sanitwong flyover highlights the ongoing efforts to enhance public transportation in the city while managing traffic flow effectively.
News
600,000 High School Students to Receive Tablets by June 2025
Education Ministry’s Initiative to Enhance Learning Accessibility
The Thai Education Ministry has announced an ambitious plan to distribute tablets to approximately 600,000 high school students by June 2025. This initiative aims to provide students with the tools they need to learn anytime and anywhere, promoting educational equity across the country.
Details of the Tablet Distribution Plan
Siripong Angkasakulkiat, an assistant to the education minister and ministry spokesman, shared that the tablets are part of a broader effort to reduce educational inequality. The ministry is currently drafting the terms of reference (ToR) for procurement, focusing on ensuring the functionality and effectiveness of the devices. The ToR is expected to be finalized this month, allowing for delivery to commence by late May or early June, coinciding with the start of the 2025 academic year.
Expansion Plans for Future Fiscal Years
Looking ahead, Mr. Siripong indicated that in the 2026 fiscal year, the program will expand to include additional groups of students. This will encompass junior high students at schools where staff will be familiar with managing such devices by that time, as well as all remaining high school students.
Content Development and Device Leasing
The content that will be included in the tablets was developed during the 2024 fiscal year and is set for trial this month. The tablets will be leased by the Education Ministry, ensuring that students have access to up-to-date educational materials.
A Step Towards Modernizing Education
This initiative marks a significant step towards modernizing education in Thailand and addressing disparities in access to learning resources. By equipping students with tablets, the Education Ministry aims to empower them in their educational journeys and prepare them for a digitally-driven future. As this program unfolds, it will be crucial to monitor its implementation and impact on student learning outcomes across the nation.
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