News
Thailand’s GPO to Produce 200,000 Doses of Bird Flu Vaccine Amid Rising Concerns

GPO Plans to Manufacture Bird Flu Vaccine Starting March
The Government Pharmaceutical Organisation (GPO) of Thailand has announced plans to produce 200,000 doses of a bird flu vaccine beginning in March 2025. This initiative aims to prepare for a potential outbreak anticipated in June, reflecting the growing global concerns regarding the spread of avian influenza.
Production Details and Technology Used
GPO director Mingkwan Suphanpong stated that a dedicated production line for the bird flu vaccine, specifically targeting the H5N2 strain, is being established. The first batch, utilizing egg-based vaccine technology, is expected to be ready by May. The vaccine will have a shelf life ranging from six months to two years, ensuring it remains effective during critical periods.
Capacity for Increased Production
While the initial production will focus on 200,000 doses, Dr. Mingkwan emphasized that the GPO has the capacity to manufacture up to 500,000 doses if necessary. This proactive approach is part of Thailand’s broader strategy to mitigate risks associated with avian influenza outbreaks.
Global Context and Health Precautions
The GPO’s efforts come in response to rising cases of bird flu reported in several countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and neighboring nations. The World Health Organization (WHO) has raised alarms about the increasing number of infections and has urged member countries to monitor and report any outbreaks diligently.
Target Groups for Vaccination
Dr. Mingkwan indicated that the vaccine will be available for individuals aged 18 years and older. However, the Department of Disease Control (DDC) will establish specific criteria to prioritize vaccination for high-risk groups, such as poultry farmers and residents living in areas with elevated exposure to avian influenza.
Aiming for Preparedness Against Avian Influenza
As Thailand gears up for potential avian influenza challenges, the GPO’s initiative reflects a commitment to public health and safety. By producing its own vaccines, Thailand aims to bolster its defenses against bird flu while reducing reliance on imported solutions. This strategic move underscores the importance of preparedness in safeguarding both human health and the agricultural sector from potential outbreaks.
News
Thailand Defiant: Government Dismisses International Backlash Over Uyghur Deportation

Thailand’s Stance
Phumtham’s Reassurance
Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Phumtham Wechayachai has affirmed that Thailand remains unaffected by recent actions taken by the United States and European Union regarding the deportation of Uyghurs to China. The Thai government maintains its position that the decision was made in the country’s best interest.
International Response
US and EU Actions
The United States has imposed visa restrictions on Thai officials involved in the deportation, while the European Parliament has passed a resolution condemning Thailand’s actions. These moves come in response to Thailand’s deportation of at least 40 Uyghur men to China in late February 2025.
Diplomatic Tensions
Balancing Act
Thailand finds itself in a delicate position, balancing its relationships with China, a key economic partner, and Western nations. The deportation has strained ties with the US and EU, potentially impacting ongoing trade negotiations.
Human Rights Concerns
Risks for Deportees
Human rights organizations have expressed grave concerns about the fate of the deported Uyghurs, warning of potential torture, arbitrary detention, and long-term imprisonment in China. These concerns have been echoed by international bodies and governments.
Economic Implications
Trade Negotiations
Despite the international backlash, Thai Commerce Minister Pichai Naripthaphan has dismissed concerns about the impact on the Thailand-EU Free Trade Agreement negotiations. He emphasized that political issues, including the Uyghur deportation, are not part of the trade talks.
Government’s Defense
Justification and Assurances
Thai officials have defended the deportation as the “best solution” to avoid straining relations with China. The government claims to have received assurances from Beijing regarding the safety of the deported Uyghurs.
Future Outlook
Diplomatic Challenges
As Thailand navigates the aftermath of its decision, the government faces the challenge of maintaining its sovereignty while addressing international concerns. The coming months will be crucial in determining the long-term impact of this decision on Thailand’s foreign relations and economic partnerships.
News
Thailand Accelerates Bolt Ride-Hailing Service Registration Process

The Thai government is taking steps to expedite the registration of Bolt riders, aiming to streamline the process and bring the ride-hailing service into compliance with local regulations.
Government Initiative
Collaboration with Bolt
The Ministry of Transport has recently engaged in discussions with a senior Bolt manager to accelerate the registration of riders. This move aligns with the requirements set forth by the Department of Land Transport, demonstrating the government’s commitment to regulating ride-hailing services in the country.
Regulatory Compliance
Adapting to Local Standards
By working closely with Bolt, the Thai authorities are seeking to ensure that the ride-hailing platform operates within the established legal framework. This collaborative approach aims to create a balance between innovation in transportation services and adherence to local regulations.
Impact on Riders
Streamlined Registration Process
The expedited registration process is expected to benefit Bolt riders by reducing bureaucratic hurdles and allowing them to start operating more quickly. This initiative could potentially lead to an increase in the number of registered drivers, improving service availability for consumers.
Future of Ride-Hailing
Evolving Transportation Landscape
As Thailand adapts to the growing presence of ride-hailing services, this move signals a willingness to embrace new transportation models while maintaining regulatory oversight. The government’s proactive stance may set a precedent for how other countries in the region approach similar services.
Economic Implications
Boosting the Gig Economy
By facilitating easier registration for Bolt riders, the Thai government is indirectly supporting the gig economy. This could lead to increased employment opportunities and contribute to the country’s economic growth in the transportation sector.
News
Unified Land Management: Thailand’s “One Map” System to Resolve Disputes

Introduction to the One Map System
A New Approach to Land Disputes
Thailand’s government has introduced the “One Map” system, developed by the Royal Thai Survey Department (RTSD), to address long-standing disputes over overlapping land boundaries. This initiative aims to create a single, standardized map for resolving conflicts between national parks, agricultural reform lands, and private territories.
Key Features of the One Map System
Precision and Transparency in Mapping
The One Map system uses detailed mapping with a ratio of 1:4000, ensuring accuracy and fairness. It integrates historical and current photographic evidence to eliminate discrepancies between maps maintained by different organizations.
Neutrality in Decision-Making
Defense Minister Sutin Klungsang emphasized that the system is impartial, designed solely to resolve disputes without favoring any party. Appeals can be filed with the Central Administrative Court if disagreements persist.
Major Land Disputes Addressed
Khao Yai National Park Conflict
One of the primary disputes involves a 3,000-rai area within Khao Yai National Park. The RTSD concluded that this land lies within the park’s boundaries, as defined by a royal decree. However, conflicting claims have arisen due to overlapping land certificates issued under the Sor Por Kor program.
Agricultural Reform Land Overlaps
The Agricultural Land Reform Office (Alro) has faced criticism for issuing certificates in areas overlapping with national parks. Recent investigations revealed violations of regulations, prompting calls for stricter boundary verification processes.
Collaborative Efforts for Resolution
Joint Committees and Ground Surveys
To expedite conflict resolution, joint committees comprising officials from various agencies will conduct ground surveys of disputed areas. Their findings will be forwarded to the One Map Committee and the National Land Policy Board (NLPB) for final decisions.
Inter-Ministerial Cooperation
The Agriculture Ministry and the Natural Resources and Environment Ministry have agreed to adhere to the NLPB’s resolutions. Both ministries are working together to prioritize cases and implement solutions efficiently.
Challenges and Future Prospects
Resistance from Stakeholders
Despite its promise, the One Map system has faced resistance from some officials and conservation groups. For instance, Khao Yai National Park’s director expressed concerns over certain conclusions drawn by the RTSD.
Policy Adjustments for Long-Term Impact
The government is revisiting policies related to land use rights, aiming to prevent future overlaps. Conservationists have urged Alro to halt its plans to convert land certificates into deeds, which could exacerbate boundary conflicts.
A Step Towards Fair Land Management
Balancing Development and Conservation
The One Map system represents a significant step toward resolving Thailand’s complex land disputes. By fostering collaboration among stakeholders and ensuring transparency, it aims to balance development needs with environmental conservation.
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