Condemning Interference

Violation of International Norms

Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs Russ Jalichandra denounced Cambodian Senate President Hun Sen’s June 27, 2025, livestream as an unacceptable interference in Thailand’s internal affairs. Speaking on June 29, Russ criticized Hun Sen’s call for regime change as a breach of international law and ASEAN principles, accusing him of threatening the stability of Thailand’s government amid escalating bilateral tensions.

Addressing Criminal Allegations

Cambodia Urged to Act

Russ urged Cambodia to tackle its internal issues, particularly allegations of widespread criminal activity. Reports from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and Amnesty International have labeled Cambodia a hub for illicit operations, including cyber-scams. He emphasized that Thailand has no duty to defend Cambodia’s reputation, calling for Phnom Penh to address these concerns independently without dragging Thailand into the controversy.

Hun Sen’s Provocative Remarks

Targeting Thai Leadership

During the livestream, Hun Sen leveled accusations against Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, and Bhumjaithai Party leader Anutin Charnvirakul. His comments, framed as addressing bilateral relations, included claims of Cambodia aiding fugitive Yingluck Shinawatra’s travel, which critics argue violates Thai law. These remarks have fueled public outrage, intensifying calls for Paetongtarn’s resignation.

Thai Government’s Restrained Response

Prioritizing Diplomacy

The Thai government has opted for restraint, emphasizing diplomacy and peaceful ties despite the provocative broadcast. Officials have avoided a formal response to Hun Sen’s statements, focusing instead on maintaining stability amid ongoing border disputes. This approach reflects Thailand’s commitment to de-escalation, though some argue it fails to address the gravity of the situation as protests grow.

Calls for Stronger Action

Public Trust at Stake

Former election commissioner Somchai Srisutthiyakorn, in a June 28 Facebook post, urged the government to issue a formal rebuttal to Hun Sen’s remarks to restore public confidence. He argued that Hun Sen’s influence in Cambodian politics gives his statements official weight, making them a serious diplomatic violation rather than mere personal opinions. Somchai stressed the need for a firm stance to counter the perceived threat.

Escalating Tensions and Threats

Missile Claims Raise Concerns

Somchai highlighted Hun Sen’s claim that Cambodia possesses missiles capable of targeting Bangkok as a potential threat, though it does not violate Thailand’s lese-majeste law. This rhetoric, combined with accusations of political motives to benefit certain Thai factions, has heightened tensions. As Thailand navigates this diplomatic crisis, the government faces pressure to balance restraint with decisive action to protect national sovereignty.

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